Ford Motor Co. reported third-quarter earnings that beat some analysts’ expectations while falling short in other areas. The company revised its full-year earnings forecast after it took an expected $1 billion charge and to offset the impact of a pricing war on its bottom line.
For the 10th straight quarter, the company beat Wall Street estimates for its revenue, topping last year’s number by 5% at $46.2 billion. The company attributed that to a strong product lineup bringing customers into showrooms.
However, Ford’s net income came in at $900 million, or 22 cents per share, which was down $300 million from the year-ago period. Officials said the decline was due largely to a previously announced $1 billion electric vehicle-related charge that was “part of actions taken to deliver a profitable, capital-efficient and growing electric vehicle business.”
The automaker reported adjusted earnings before interest and taxes, or EBIT, of $2.6 billion, a $352 million improvement year-over-year. The gain is a result of higher sales volume and a favorable vehicle mix. It could have been better, but electric vehicle pricing pressures and adverse exchange rates offset the gains; overall costs were lower in the quarter.
Unhappy investors
Strong revenue and improved EBIT might be cause for a pat on the back given the $1 billion charge; however, Ford’s stock dropped nearly 6% to $10.69 a share in after-market trading. That might be tied to the company’s continued losses in the EV segment.
Despite cutting $500 million in costs from its Model e business unit, which handles its electric vehicle development and production, the unit still lost $1.2 billion during the quarter. The company’s Ford Blue unit, the traditional internal combustion vehicle unit, made $1.6 billion and its Ford Pro business unit reported a $1.8 billion profit.
Losing money on EVs isn’t news, but the company revising its full-year earnings guidance downward is, and it played a role in the drop of its stock price after hours — despite the company’s explanation.
“No doubt, there’s a global price war, and it’s fueled by over-capacity, a flood of new EV nameplates and massive compliance pressure,” CEO Jim Farley said during the call with analysts.
Ford now expects adjusted EBIT of about $10 billion, which is down from its prior range of $10 billion to $12 billion. It’s adjusted free cash flow between $7.5 billion and $8.5 billion remains unchanged. Capital expenditures are expected to be between $8 billion to $8.5 billion, down slightly from the $8 billion to $9 billion range previously forecast.
Full-year EBIT for Ford Pro is now expected to be about $9 billion, Ford Blue about $5 billion, and Model e a full-year loss of about $5 billion. Earnings before taxes from Ford Credit are now expected to be about $1.6 billion.
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Nice surprises
Perhaps the nicest surprise in the report is the positive numbers put up by the company’s Ford Pro unit. The company noted the unit generated $1.8 billion in EBIT on revenue of $15.7 billion, which was up 13% from last year. However, it’s the 11.6% margin that makes some stand up and take notice.
The unit’s delivery of year-over-year revenue growth was driven by “a fresh product lineup” and strong demand for Super Duty trucks and Transit vans.
Notably, paid subscriptions to Ford Pro Intelligence were up 30% in the quarter to nearly 630,000 — and repair orders fulfilled by the company’s fleet of about 2,400 mobile service vehicles grew by 70%, underscoring the huge customer demand for digital and remote experiences.
In addition to the business-oriented unit continuing to add to the bottom line, the company noted its hybrid sales worldwide were up 30% during Q3. Ford’s hybrid mix remains on pace to approach 9% by the end of the year, up over 2 points over last year.
The company continues to dominate the hybrid truck market, holding 77% of the U.S. hybrid truck market during the quarter, with hybrid truck sales up 42% in the third quarter.
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